Mma Submissions Moves

Could professional wrestling submission moves be used in MMA?

For instance,

- Cross Face
- Ankle Lock
- Sharp Shooter
- Figure Four Leg Lock
- Camel Clutch
- Boston Crab

They’re all legal. Mechanically, though, there are complications. The more complex a hold is, the more likely it is to fail.

Of the holds you listed, the “ankle lock” is actually attempted quite frequently. It’s real name is the toe hold (aka stopper toe hold, figure four toe hold, etc). It has even ended a few matches. Frank Mir used it to beat Tank Abbott, Josh Barnett used it to beat Pawel Nastula, Masakazu Imanari used it to beat Yoshiro Maeda, and Megumi Fujii is shown here beating Serin Murray:

In grappling terms, any time you use the forearm to drive across the face and turn the opponent’s head is a “cross face”. It can be turned into a neck crank submission. Here’s Kazushi Sakuraba using it against Andrews Nakahara:

The other holds you list simply aren’t that effective against a trained fighter. Your opponent would have to be impossibly stupid and very weak to fall into a traditional “figure four leg lock,” but there is a similar move called a leg lace submission:

Getting into a “boston crab” position is a little more probable, but again, only if the guy was stupid. The “guard” position is common in MMA, where one fighter has his legs wrapped around the other guy’s waist, but most people would be smart enough to simply let go of the guard once the guy started to roll them over. This guy, in a Jiujitsu match, was not that smart:

Going for the “sharp shooter” or “scorpion hold” as it was originally called (invented in Japan; sasori gatame = scorpion hold) is so complex that the bottom man would have to be even stupider than in the previous maneuvers. Plus, it actually sets you up to get leg locked. This is actually one of my favorite set ups for the heel hook:

Finally, the “camel clutch” by itself isn’t that bad an idea. Like the cross face, it’s a neck crank. The way it’s performed in pro wrestling, it wouldn’t be used, because a fighter knows that once his opponent is on his back, he’s in trouble, so that position would be rare enough. Plus, most guys are tucking their chin so they don’t get choked, which would make the neck crank that much harder. Also, in pro wrestling, they hardly ever try to actually use their arms to fight off the hold; in MMA, the first thing you do when someone reaches around your face is to try to control their wrists. However, a maneuver similar to the “camel clutch” has been used to lift the chin up enough for a choke to be applied. I’m not aware of any instance of it being used to actually submit an opponent.

Mixed Martial Arts Techniques : Triangle Figure Four Move in MMA


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